Take a moment to read verses 13-32 for context.
Footnote from NIV Application Bible (v.13-32):
(v.12-21) The land symbolizes a choice between two ways: the way of blessing, prosperity, and life or the way of the curse, adversity, and death. The people must commit themselves wholeheartedly to the covenant. Yahweh's desire is to see their population explode as the lifespan of each generation increases on the land that he promised their ancestors.
(v.22-25) Yahweh will dispossess all the Canaanite nations in advance of the Israelites (v.23), and Israel will "dispossess" nations stronger and mightier than they are (v.23).
(v.26-32) Moses concludes this part of the sermon with a climatic appeal for decision; he is handing the Israelites the options of "blessing" and "curse." With his call to decision, Moses challenges the new generation to respond with greater faithfulness than their parents had done. Their future in the land depends on it.
Application Note: For those who claim to be God's people, every day is a day of decision. Our commitment to Yahweh must not only be renewed at significant junctures in our lives, but each day. The blessings associated with the covenant are not to be taken for granted or viewed as automatic rights. The covenant established by Christ involves a special relationship, which demands constant investment of energy and devotion. The options open to the Israelites - blessing and curse - are open to us, but how we experience them depends on our covenant commitment to Christ, demonstrated by active obedience.
(v.29-32) Moses' attention shifts to an anticipated event on the other side of the Jordan. Having identified Mounts Gerizim and Ebal as the place for the ceremony, Moses offers a description of the location. In v.31 Moses confidently announces the end of the journey for his people.
Application Note: This passage reminds us that God is faithful; he always keeps his promises.
